Controlled Drug Delivery

1/19/01


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Table of Contents

Controlled Drug Delivery

Introduction to controlled drug delivery systems

Physical issues in controlled drug delivery systems

Advantages of controlled delivery systems

History of controlled delivery

Microencapsulation

Physical encapsulation: The Wurster process

Coacervation: encapsulation of liquids

Implants for drug delivery

Norplant: an example of an implant

Implantable pumps

Transdermal drug delivery

Methods of transdermal drug delivery

The monolithic design

The reservoir design

Site-directed drug delivery

Formulations

Liposomes

Liposome targeting

Advantages of liposome delivery

Colloidal drug delivery

Nanoparticles

Properties of nanoparticles

Physical aspects of nanoparticles

Polymeric drug delivery

Biodegradable polymers

Applications of polymers

Matrix device

Interfacial polymerization

Coacervation

Spray drying

Immunochemical targeting

The role of phagocytosis in colloidal drug delivery

Avoiding phagocytosis by enthalpic stabilization

Using phagocytosis and endocytosis for intracellular drug delivery

Intracellular targeting

Surfactants

Properties of surfactants

Complementary role of surfactants

Membrane transport by surfactants

Solubility enhancement by surfactants

Physical aspects of surfactants and micelles

Example: use of surface tension measurement to determine the CMC

Limitations of surfactants

Delivery by red blood cells

Properties of red blood cells

Viral Vectors

Physical Chemistry of Drug Delivery

Author: Stefan Franzen